Cu Chi tunnels - Rusty Compass travel blog

Cu Chi tunnels

| 21 Jun 2009
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21 Jun 2009

The 200 kilometres of tunnels at Cu Chi are the stuff of Viet Cong legend. Initially built by Viet Minh guerillas fighting the French after World War II, they assumed a central role in the wider confict against the US backed South Vietnamese government in the 1960s and 70s.

The tunnels provided both protection from the superior French and American weaponry and an important offensive asset on Saigon's doorstep. At its peak, the network included sleeping quarters, kitchens, meeting rooms and hospitals serving more than 18,000 fighters. The Tet Offensive attacks on Saigon in 1968 were planned from the tunnels.


Photo: Mark BowyerGuide reveals the camouflaged tunnel entrance

Two sections of tunnels have been opened for tourists - Ben Dinh and Ben Duoc. Ben Duoc is slightly further from Saigon and so the crowds are fewer. It has a more authentic feel and is close by a large memorial and a Viet Cong cemetery. Ben Dinh is about 90 minutes drive from Saigon and Ben Duoc is another 15 minutes on.

The tunnels at both Ben Dinh and Ben Duoc have been widened to accommodate the Western girth - but even crawling through the short stretches set up for tourists can be highly claustrophobic.

Guides at the tunnels have frequently caused both amusement and embarrassment blithely declaring some travellers "too fat" to enter. Vietnamese tend to be less sensitive about weight than Westerners.

The atmosphere at the tunnels resembles that of a bizarre war based theme park - especially at Ben Dinh. Despite the fun park feel, which includes a rifle range where tourists can fire off M16 and AK47 rounds, the  tunnels are an amazing testament to the David and Goliath struggle waged by communist fighters.

Listen to selected audio grabs from the Cu Chi tunnels' old propaganda film.

Mark Bowyer
Mark Bowyer is the founder and publisher of Rusty Compass.
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